Camalanàbha: Difference between revisions
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'''Camalanàbha''' or '''Camalapradhàna''' is a [[Camalic|Camalic]] language inspired by Sanskrit. It is a major source of loans in [[ | '''Camalanàbha''' (Modern [[Verse:Crackfic Irta/Padmanábha|Padmanábha]]: /'kæm.l̩.'niə.b̥e/) or '''Camalapradhàna''' is a [[Verse:Crackfic Irta/Camalic|Camalic]] language inspired by Sanskrit. It is a major source of loans in [[Verse:Crackfic Irta/Bhadhagha|Bhadhagha]]. | ||
== Diachronics == | == Diachronics == | ||
Camalanàbha should be conservative | Camalanàbha should be conservative | ||
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== Lexicon == | == Lexicon == | ||
* ''shumushumunucunucubhàpubhafha'' = humuhunukunukuāpua'a | |||
* ''sadhbhàvana'' = sweet food, dessert | |||
* ''meadhbh, meadhbhàvana'' = alcoholic drinks | |||
* ''ghamh-, ghaomh-, ghumh, ghuamh-'' = to be (like Irish ''tá'') | |||
** prefixed to verbs for the progressive aspect, like Aramaic ''qa'' | |||
* ''seao-'' = self | |||
* ''seaoghamh'' = self-existing | |||
* ''seaoghamhsa'' = universe, nature | |||
* ''libhe'' "to want" | * ''libhe'' "to want" | ||
* ''Camalanàbha'' = Camalic language | * ''Camalanàbha'' = Camalic language | ||
* '' | * ''sthàna, stha'' = (you polite pronoun) | ||
* ''stèbhana'' = country | |||
* ''sra(n)-'' = agentive | * ''sra(n)-'' = agentive | ||
* ''sraimh'' = person | * ''sraimh'' = person | ||
* '' | * ''èngh'' = to create | ||
* ''sandhacht'' = to specialize | * ''sandhacht'' = to specialize | ||
* ''bhadha'' = sea | * ''bhadha'' = sea | ||
* ''gha'' = edge | * ''gha'' = edge | ||
* '' | * ''evad'' = cat | ||
* ''sphùrta'' = curiosity | * ''sphùrta'' = curiosity | ||
* ''prathama'' = | * ''prathama'' = red | ||
* ''antima'' = violet | |||
* ''phrùmlach'' = dulcimer | * ''phrùmlach'' = dulcimer | ||
* ''saphalatà'' = pasta guitar | * ''saphalatà'' = pasta guitar | ||
* ''sumucha'' = flute | * ''sumucha'' = flute | ||
* ''bhishe'' = big | * ''bhishe'' = big | ||
* '' | * ''sava'' = island | ||
* '' | * ''vaonda'' = cave | ||
* '' | * ''creaobh'' = sleep | ||
* '' | * ''lèdhamh'' = concept, idea | ||
* '' | * ''dheaona'' = color | ||
* ''sthàma'' = fury | * ''sthàma'' = fury | ||
* ''- | * ''-adh'' = forms adverbs | ||
* ''abh(i)-'' = -ful | * ''abh(i)-'' = -ful | ||
* ''pari(n)-'' = -less, un- | * ''pari(n)-'' = -less, un- | ||
* '' | * ''gustav'' = king | ||
* '' | * ''rughach'' = love | ||
* ''gangà'' = river | * ''gangà'' = river | ||
* ''cofh'' = sky | * ''cofh'' = sky | ||
* ''sthusha'' = cloud | * ''sthusha'' = cloud | ||
* ''dhàrana'' = rain | * ''dhàrana'' = rain | ||
* '' | * ''laesh'' = snow | ||
* ''seoraì'' = | * ''seoraì'' = frost | ||
* '' | * ''uabhtha'' = moon | ||
* '' | * ''ètha'' = sun | ||
* ''abhiatha'' = sunny | * ''abhiatha'' = sunny | ||
* ''mhinna'' = star | * ''mhinna'' = star | ||
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* ''darbha'' = end | * ''darbha'' = end | ||
* ''paridarbha'' = endless | * ''paridarbha'' = endless | ||
* '' | * ''pàridarbhav'' = infinity | ||
* ''sambhatsara'' = to burst | * ''sambhatsara'' = to burst | ||
* ''àsthàpa'' = world | * ''àsthàpa'' = world | ||
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* ''dhaolba'' = fly (insect) | * ''dhaolba'' = fly (insect) | ||
* ''samasta'' = moth | * ''samasta'' = moth | ||
* '' | * ''vàrutha'' = spider | ||
* ''gathsha'' = beetle | * ''gathsha'' = beetle | ||
* '' | * ''pralaobha'' = larva | ||
* '' | * ''uarimh'' = yellowjacket | ||
* '' | * ''duvar'' = hawk | ||
* '' | * ''sepach'' = eagle | ||
* '' | * ''mhaedhas'' = robin | ||
* ''sancasrita'' = to nest | * ''sancasrita'' = to nest | ||
* ''dàcha'' = duck | * ''dàcha'' = duck | ||
* ''scòbhar'' = bluejay | * ''scòbhar'' = bluejay | ||
* ''sthambha'' = crow | |||
* ''gaocha'' = raven | * ''gaocha'' = raven | ||
* ''simhiùl'' = heron | * ''simhiùl'' = heron | ||
* '' | * ''snuathrilach'' = elephant | ||
* ''nàlach'' = swan | * ''nàlach'' = swan | ||
* ''sphiamh'' = fly (verb) | * ''sphiamh'' = fly (verb) | ||
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* ''suprabhàta'' = courtyard | * ''suprabhàta'' = courtyard | ||
* ''nasa'' = space | * ''nasa'' = space | ||
* '' | * ''vinàsa'' = to enlarge | ||
* ''tràna'' = hope | * ''tràna'' = hope | ||
* ''paritràna'' = hopeless | * ''paritràna'' = hopeless | ||
* '' | * ''tleao'' = window | ||
* '' | * ''dhùrva'' = to twist | ||
* ''sruchal'' = to drag | * ''sruchal'' = to drag | ||
* '' | * ''bhreodh'' = street | ||
* ''om...'' = um... | * ''om...'' = um... | ||
* '' | * ''ghlaev'' = load | ||
* '' | * ''dremhach'' = north | ||
* '' | * ''rushv'' = west | ||
* '' | * ''vaolèr'' = east | ||
* ''tiana'' = south | * ''tiana'' = south | ||
* ''sthama'' = black | |||
==Todo== | ==Todo== | ||
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''srutabòdha''; ''pradhàna''; ''pràrambha''; ''pratimanthana''; ''pratibimba'' | ''srutabòdha''; ''pradhàna''; ''pràrambha''; ''pratimanthana''; ''pratibimba'' | ||
''Mèghadùta'', '' | ''Mèghadùta'', ''Cumàrasambhava'', ''Ritusamhàra'', ''Càlidàsa''? | ||
Scèashar Tàbha: a fictional explorer, like Robinson Crusoe? | Scèashar Tàbha: a fictional explorer, like Robinson Crusoe? | ||
''seaothàna''? | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
p ph b bh t th d dh c ch g gh m mh n l r v s sh h (mh sounds like Sanskrit m with underdot) | |||
a e i o u à è ì ò ù ao ae ia ua aì eo èa eà eao iu iù oì uì | |||
a e i o u à è ì ò ù | |||
==Alphabet== | ==Alphabet== | ||
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==Grammar== | ==Grammar== | ||
Camalanàbha is an agglutinative, ergative, head-final language | Camalanàbha is an agglutinative, ergative, head-final language. | ||
The three core cases are absolutive, ergative and genitive. Other morphological cases arise from a suffixed preposition on one of these three cases, and many more "case" markers exist that are not morphological cases. | The three core cases are absolutive, ergative, dative, and genitive. Other morphological cases arise from a suffixed preposition on one of these three cases, and many more "case" markers exist that are not morphological cases (read: postpositions). | ||
* ''nàbha'' 'speech (abs)' | * ''nàbha'' 'speech (abs)' | ||
* ''nàbhala'' 'speech (erg)' | * ''nàbhala'' 'speech (erg)' | ||
* ''nàbhe'' (''nàbhaì'' | * ''nàbhe'' 'speech (dat)' | ||
* ''nàbhaì'' 'speech (gen)' | |||
* ''sraimh'' 'person (abs)' | * ''sraimh'' 'person (abs)' | ||
* '' | * ''sraimhal'' 'person (erg)' | ||
* ''sraimhi'' (''sraimhì'' | * ''sraimhi'' 'person (dat)' | ||
* ''sraimhì'' 'person (gen)' | |||
Plurals are formed by ''-ava'' or ''-àna''. | |||
==Cognates in Skézaric== | ==Cognates in Skézaric== | ||