Contionary:iuvatz: Difference between revisions

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==Aeranir==
==Aeranir==
{| class="wikitable floatright"  style="margin:autmargin:auto;"
|-
! Glyph<br>{{term|W001}}
|- style="text-align:center;"
| [[File:writing_glyph.png|100px]]
|- style="text-align:center;"
| iu•vaȥ
|}
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From [[Aeranir#Old Aeranir|Old Aeranir]] '''''{{term|jowāts}}''''', from [[Proto-Iscairc]] ''{{term|jewāts}}'', from [[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]] ''{{term|hiheuḫeti}}'', reduplicated from root ''{{term|heuḫ}}'' ('to scratch, to carve, to scrape').
From [[Aeranir#Old Aeranir|Old Aeranir]] '''''{{term|iovāȥ}}''''', from [[Proto-Iscairc]] ''{{term|*jowāts}}'', from [[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]] ''*hí-hewħ-e-ti'', reduplicated from root ''{{term|*hewħ-}}'' ('to scratch, to carve, to scrape').
 
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Old'') [ˈjo.waːts̠]<br>
(''Old'') [ˈjo.waːts̠]<br>
(''Classical'') [ˈjʊ.ʋats̠]<br>
(''Classical'') [ˈjʊ.ʋats̠]<br>
(''Gaunine'') [ˈjʊ.vats]<br>
(''Gaunine'') [ˈjɯ.vats]<br>
(''Late'') [ˈjo.βats̠]<br>
(''Late'') [ˈjo.βats̠]<br>
===Verb===
===Verb===
'''iuvaç''' (transitive; infinitive ''{{term|iuvāghan}}'', potential ''{{term|iūtaç}}'', 1st person optative ''{{term|iūrit}}'', 1st person perfective ''{{term|iūvī}}'')
'''iuvaȥ''' (transitive; infinitive ''{{term|iuvāghan}}'', potential ''{{term|iūtaȥ}}'', desiderative ''{{term|iūrit}}'', perfective ''{{term|iūvī}}'')
# they write me, composes me, pens me
# they write me, composes me, pens me
#*''īdēvō ūlī rhaelis salvan tlānan aerānïdan agnō dentan '''iuvea'''''<br>'I have heard that that one is writing a book about the Aeranid Empire.
#:
# they draw me, paint me, sketch me
# they draw me, paint me, sketch me
#:
====Conjugation====
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; background: white;"
|- style="background: lightgrey;"
! colspan="10" | Conjugation of ''iuvaȥ''
|- style="background: MediumTurquoise;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | imperfective
! colspan="5" | ''singular''
! colspan="5" | ''plural''
|- style="background: MediumTurquoise;"
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! colspan="3" | third
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! rowspan="2" | third
|- style="background: MediumTurquoise;"
! <small>''t.''</small>
! <small>''c.''</small>
! <small>''e.''</small>
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | active
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| '''''iuvaȥ'''''
| ''iuvan''
| ''iuvās''
| ''iuva''
| ''iuvae''
| ''iuvāmus''
| ''iuvātis''
| ''iuvand''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''iuvet''
| ''iuven''
| ''iuvēs''
| ''iuvea''
| ''iuvī''
| ''iuvēmus''
| ''iuvētis''
| ''iuvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''iūrit''
| ''iūrin''
| ''iūris''
| ''iūra''
| ''iūrī''
| ''iūrimus''
| ''iūritus''
| ''iūrend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''iūtaȥ''
| ''iūtan''
| ''iūtās''
| ''iūta''
| ''iūtae''
| ''iūtāmus''
| ''iūtātis''
| ''iūtand''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | middle
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| ''iuvor''
| ''iuvāstī''
| ''iuvārur''
| ''iuvārra''
| ''iuvārur''
| ''iuvāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iuvātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''iuveō''
| ''iuvēstī''
| ''iuvērur''
| ''iuvērra''
| ''iuvērur''
| ''iuvēmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iuvētur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''iūrō''
| ''iūristī''
| ''iūrerur''
| ''iūrerra''
| ''iūrerur''
| ''iūrimur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūritur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''iūtor''
| ''iūtāstī''
| ''iūtārur''
| ''iūtārra''
| ''iūtārur''
| ''iūtāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūtātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | passive
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| ''iuvālō''
| ''iuvālāstī''
| ''iuvālārur''
| ''iuvālārra''
| ''iuvālārur''
| ''iuvālāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iuvālātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''iuvēlō''
| ''iuvēlāstī''
| ''iuvēlārur''
| ''iuvēlārra''
| ''iuvēlārur''
| ''iuvēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iuvēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''iūrēlō''
| ''iūrēlāstī''
| ''iūrēlārur''
| ''iūrēlārra''
| ''iūrēlārur''
| ''iūrēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūrēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''iūtālō''
| ''iūtālāstī''
| ''iūtālārur''
| ''iūtālārra''
| ''iūtālārur''
| ''iūtālāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūtālātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | causative
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative
| ''iūtiȥ''
| ''iūtin''
| ''iūtīs''
| ''iūtia''
| ''iūtī''
| ''iūtīmus''
| ''iūtītis''
| ''iūtiend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive
| ''iūtiat''
| ''iūtian''
| ''iūtiās''
| ''iūtia''
| ''iūtiae''
| ''iūtiāmus''
| ''iūtiātis''
| ''iūtiand''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative
| ''iūtīrit''
| ''iūtīrin''
| ''iūtīris''
| ''iūtīra''
| ''iūtīrī''
| ''iūtīrimus''
| ''iūtīritis''
| ''iūtīrend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;"
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential
| ''iūtītaȥ''
| ''iūtītan''
| ''iūtītās''
| ''iūtīta''
| ''iūtītae''
| ''iūtītāmus''
| ''iūtītātis''
| ''iūtītand''
|- style="background: Burlywood;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | perfective
! colspan="5" | ''singular''
! colspan="5" | ''plural''
|- style="background: Burlywood;"
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! colspan="3" | third
! rowspan="2" | first
! rowspan="2" | second
! rowspan="2" | third
|- style="background: Burlywood;"
! <small>''t.''</small>
! <small>''c.''</small>
! <small>''e.''</small>
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | active
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| rowspan="2" | ''iūvī''
| ''iūvin''
| ''iūvis''
| ''iūva''
| ''iūve''
| ''iūvime''
| ''iūvite''
| rowspan="2" | ''iūvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''iūven''
| ''iūvēs''
| ''iūvea''
| ''iūvē''
| ''iūvēme''
| ''iūvēte''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''iūruī''
| ''iūruin''
| ''iūruis''
| ''iūrua''
| ''iūrue''
| ''iūruime''
| ''iūruite''
| ''iūruend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''iūtāvī''
| ''iūtāvin''
| ''iūtāvis''
| ''iūtāva''
| ''iūtāve''
| ''iūtāvime''
| ''iūtāvite''
| ''iūtāvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | middle
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| ''iūvō''
| ''iūviste''
| ''iūvere''
| ''iūvera''
| ''iūvere''
| ''iūvimur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūvitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''iūveō''
| ''iūvēste''
| ''iūvēre''
| ''iūvēra''
| ''iūvēre''
| ''iūvēmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūvētur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''iūruō''
| ''iūruiste''
| ''iūruere''
| ''iūruera''
| ''iūruere''
| ''iūruimur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūruitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''iūtāvō''
| ''iūtāviste''
| ''iūtāvere''
| ''iūtāvera''
| ''iūtāvere''
| ''iūtāvimur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūtāvitur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | passive
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| ''iūvēlō''
| ''iūvēlāste''
| ''iūvēlāre''
| ''iūvēlāre''
| ''iūvēlāre''
| ''iūvēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūvēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''iūvālō''
| ''iūvālāste''
| ''iūvālāre''
| ''iūvālāra''
| ''iūvālāre''
| ''iūvālāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūvālātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''iūruēlō''
| ''iūruēlāste''
| ''iūruēlāre''
| ''iūruēlāra''
| ''iūruēlāre''
| ''iūruēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūruēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''iūtāvēlō''
| ''iūtāvēlāste''
| ''iūtāvēlāre''
| ''iūtāvēlāra''
| ''iūtāvēlāre''
| ''iūtāvēlāmur''
| colspan="2" | ''iūtāvēlātur''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | causative
! style="background: Burlywood;" | indicative
| ''iūtīvī''
| ''iūtīvin''
| ''iūtīvis''
| ''iūtīva''
| ''iūtīve''
| ''iūtīvime''
| ''iūtīvite''
| ''iūtīvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive
| ''iūtiāvī''
| ''iūtiāvin''
| ''iūtiāvis''
| ''iūtiāva''
| ''iūtiāve''
| ''iūtiāvime''
| ''iūtiāvite''
| ''iūtiāvend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | desiderative
| ''iūtīruī''
| ''iūtīruin''
| ''iūtīruis''
| ''iūtīrua''
| ''iūtīrue''
| ''iūtīruime''
| ''iūtīruite''
| ''iūtīruend''
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;"
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential
| ''iūtītāvī''
| ''iūtītāvin''
| ''iūtītāvis''
| ''iūtītāva''
| ''iūtītāve''
| ''iūtītāvime''
| ''iūtītāvite''
| ''iūtītāvend''
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | non-finite forms
! colspan="4" | imperfective
! colspan="4" | perfective
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! active
! middle
! passive
! causative
! active
! middle
! passive
! causative
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! rowspan="2" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | infinitive
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | accusative
| ''iuvāghan''
| ''iuvāsse''
| ''iūtus sengan''
| ''iūtīghan''
| ''iuvāghī''
| ''iuvāssī''
| ''iūtus fūghī''
| ''iūtīghī''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | oblique
| ''iuvāre''
| —
| —
| ''iūtīre''
| ''iuvārī''
| —
| —
| ''iūtīrī''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! rowspan="4" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | participle
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | indicative
| ''iuvantus''
| ''iuvālūns''
| ''g'iuvantus''
| ''iūtientus''
| ''iūtus''
| ''iūtūnus''
| ''g'iūtus''
| ''iūtītus''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | subjunctive
| ''iuventus''
| ''iuvēlūns''
| ''g'iuventus''
| ''iūtiantus''
| ''iuvītus''
| ''iuvītūnus''
| ''g'iuvītus''
| ''iūtiātus''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | desiderative
| ''iūrentus''
| ''iūrēlūns''
| ''g'iūrentus''
| ''iūtīrentus''
| ''iūritus''
| ''iūritūnus''
| ''g'iūritus''
| ''iūtīritus''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | potential
| ''iūtantus''
| ''iūtālūns''
| ''g'iūtantus''
| ''iūtītantus''
| ''iūtātus''
| ''iūtātūnus''
| ''g'iūtātus''
| ''iūtītātus''
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | verbal nouns
! colspan="6" | gerund
! colspan="6" | verbal noun
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;"
! essive
! instrumental
! genitive
! dative
! ablative
! locative
! nominative
! essive
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;"
| ''iuvandū''
| ''iuvandōrun''
| ''iuvandī''
| ''iuvandō''
| ''iuvandā''
| ''iuvandīs''
| ''iūtūs''
| ''iūtū''
|- style="text-align:center; background: Seashell;"
! colspan="2" style="background: Coral;" | imperative
| colspan="8" | ''ia iuvā!''
|}
 
====Derived terms====
* ''{{term|iūtāliō}}''
* ''{{term|iūxol}}''
 
====Descendants====
====Descendants====
{{columns-list|2|
* Ilesse: ''{{term|juare}}''
* Ilesse: ''{{term|juvare}}''
* S'entigneis: ''{{term|jouver}}''
* S'entigneis: ''{{term|jouver}}''
* Tevrés: ''{{term|juvár}}''
* Tevrés: ''{{term|jovár}}''
}}


[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Aeranir verbs]] [[Category:Aeranir words]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Aeranir verbs]] [[Category:Aeranir words]]