Contionary:wesen: Difference between revisions
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==Skundavisk== | ==Skundavisk== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From Middle Skundavisk ''vesen'', from Old Skundavisk ''vesan'', from Halmisk '' | From Middle Skundavisk ''vesen'', from Old Skundavisk ''vesan'', from Halmisk ''ᚹᛖᛊᚨᚾ'' (''wesan''), from Proto-Germanic ''*wesaną''. | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
[[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /wesɘn/ | * [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /wesɘn/ | ||
===Verb=== | ===Verb=== | ||
'''wesen''' (''irregular, suppletive, third-person singular simple present '''is''', past tense '''was/weren''', past participle '''gewesen''', past subjunctive '''wære''', auxiliary '''wesen''') | '''wesen''' (''irregular, suppletive, third-person singular simple present'' '''is''', ''past tense'' '''was/weren''', ''past participle'' '''gewesen''', ''past subjunctive'' '''wære''', ''auxiliary'' '''wesen''') | ||
# (''with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative'') to be | # (''with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative'') to be | ||
#:'' | #:'' Ðou '''er''' skøn.'' | ||
#:: ''You '''are''' beautiful.'' | #:: ''You '''are''' beautiful.'' | ||
# (''auxiliary'') ''forms the present perfect and past perfect tense of certain intransitive verbs'' | # (''auxiliary'') ''forms the present perfect and past perfect tense of certain intransitive verbs'' | ||
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#:: ''We '''have''' arrived.'' | #:: ''We '''have''' arrived.'' | ||
# (''intransitive'') to exist, to be alive | # (''intransitive'') to exist, to be alive | ||
#:'' Ik | #:'' Ik þenke, ðarfore '''im''' ik.'' | ||
#:: ''I think therefore I '''am'''.'' | #:: ''I think therefore I '''am'''.'' | ||
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{| class="wikitable alternance" | {| class="wikitable alternance" | ||
! colspan="2" style="background-color: | ! colspan="2" style="background-color:lightred" | infinitive | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | wesen | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | wesen | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" style="background-color: | ! colspan="2" style="background-color:lightred" | present participle | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | wesend | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | wesend | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" style="background-color: | ! colspan="2" style="background-color:lightred" | past participle | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gewesen | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | gewesen | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" style="background-color: | ! colspan="2" style="background-color:lightred" | auxiliary | ||
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | wesen | | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | wesen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
! colspan="2" style="background-color: | ! colspan="2" style="background-color:lightgrey" | indicative | ||
! colspan="2" style="background-color: | ! colspan="2" style="background-color:lightgrey" | subjunctive | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" | present | ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightblue" | present | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ik im | | style="text-align:center" | ik im | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi sind | | style="text-align:center" | wi sind | ||
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| style="text-align:center" | wi sijn | | style="text-align:center" | wi sijn | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou er | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji sijd | | style="text-align:center" | ji sijd | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou sijst | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji sijd | | style="text-align:center" | ji sijd | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| style="text-align:center" | si, Si sijn | | style="text-align:center" | si, Si sijn | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" | preterit | ! rowspan="3" style="background-color:lightgreen" | preterit | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ik was | | style="text-align:center" | ik was | ||
| style="text-align:center" | wi weren | | style="text-align:center" | wi weren | ||
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| style="text-align:center" | wi wæren | | style="text-align:center" | wi wæren | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou wast | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji wert | | style="text-align:center" | ji wert | ||
| style="text-align:center" | | | style="text-align:center" | ðou wærest | ||
| style="text-align:center" | ji wæret | | style="text-align:center" | ji wæret | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| style="text-align:center" | si, Si wæren | | style="text-align:center" | si, Si wæren | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="row" | imperative | ! scope="row" style="background-color:lightyellow" | imperative | ||
| style="text-align:center" | sij | | style="text-align:center" | sij | ||
| style="text-align:center" | sijd(ji) | | style="text-align:center" | sijd (ji) | ||
! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ||
! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ! style="background-color:lightgrey" | | ||
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[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Skundavisk words]] [[Category:Skundavisk verbs]] | [[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Skundavisk words]] [[Category:Skundavisk verbs]] [[Category:Skundavisk irregular verbs]] | ||