First Linguifex Relay/Kiwi: Difference between revisions
m AWB, replaced: {{c| → {{term| (3) |
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|SUPL | |SUPL | ||
|superlative | |superlative applicative | ||
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''Katā yilāʻ yititelāʻinā''<br> | ''Katā yilāʻ yititelāʻinā''<br> | ||
<small>kata-a yi-lāʻ yi-ti~telā-ʻinā</small><br> | <small>kata-a yi-lāʻ yi-ti~telā-ʻinā</small><br> | ||
time.{{sc|pa-nom}} {{sc|c8}}-two {{sc|c8.gen-pl}}~change-{{sc|gen}}<br> | |||
''kilāʻ wewiʻakānia nuhuʻ kikaukaʻime,''<br> | ''kilāʻ wewiʻakānia nuhuʻ kikaukaʻime,''<br> | ||
<small>ki-lāʻ we~wiʻakāni-a nuhuʻ ki~kaukaʻi-me</small><br> | <small>ki-lāʻ we~wiʻakāni-a nuhuʻ ki~kaukaʻi-me</small><br> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! kanāti | ! kanāti | ||
| to sing|| '' | | to sing|| ''verbal noun, c8'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! {{ | ! {{term|kaukaʻi}} | ||
| song bird || ''noun, c1'' | | song bird || ''noun, c1'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| to swim, to fly || ''verb'' | | to swim, to fly || ''verb'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! {{ | ! {{term|ʻūluna}} | ||
| ocean || ''noun, c6'' | | ocean || ''noun, c6'' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! ōna- | ! ōna- | ||
| {{sc|superlative}} || ''Denotes movement '''over''' something else.'' | | {{sc|superlative}} || ''Denotes movement '''over''' something else.'' This is an applicative of sorts, and thus fixed to the verb. | ||
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{{Gloss | {{Gloss | ||
|phrase = {{ | |phrase = {{term|ʻūluna}} tāʻikulāʻ | ||
|IPA = /ʔuːluˈnɑ taːʔɪquˈlaːʔ/ | |IPA = /ʔuːluˈnɑ taːʔɪquˈlaːʔ/ | ||
|morphemes = ʻūluna tāʻi-kulāʻ | |morphemes = ʻūluna tāʻi-kulāʻ | ||
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In the Kiwi language, the object and subject of a transitive verb are both marked with one prefix, this is called [[Kiwi#Bipersonal agreement|bipersonal agreement]]. | In the Kiwi language, the object and subject of a transitive verb are both marked with one prefix, this is called [[Kiwi#Bipersonal agreement|bipersonal agreement]]. | ||
*A subject X acts upon an object Y. | *A subject X acts upon an object Y. | ||
===4=== | |||
Fourth person, 4, denotes an [[w:Obviation|obviate third person]]. | |||
[[Category:First Linguifex Relay]] | |||
[[Category:Kiwi relay texts]] | |||