IPA for Luthic: Difference between revisions

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The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[Luthic]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
==Standard Ravennese Luthic==
The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)]] represents [[Luthic|Standard Ravennese Luthic]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
{{IPA keys}}
{{IPA keys}}
{| style="background: none"
{| style="background: none"
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>b</big>
|align="center" |<big>b</big>
|'''b'''uono
|'''b'''uonu
|'''b'''ear
|'''b'''ear
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʋ</big>
|nê'''b'''ola
|'''w'''as ([[w:Swiss German|Swiss German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>d</big>
|align="center" |<big>d</big>
|'''d'''ago
|'''d'''agu
|'''d'''awn
|'''d'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>ð̞</big>
|co'''d'''a
|'''th'''is, de'''d'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>d͡z</big>
|align="center" |<big>d͡z</big>
|mai'''z'''e
|la'''z'''uru
|da'''ds'''
|da'''ds'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>d͡ʒ</big>
|align="center" |<big>d͡ʒ</big>
|'''g'''i
|'''g'''iu
|'''j'''ob
|'''j'''ob
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>f</big>
|align="center" |<big>f</big>
|'''f'''aur
|'''f'''or
|'''f'''or
|'''f'''or
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɡ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɡ</big>
|'''g'''anare
|'''g'''aggare
|'''g'''ood
|'''g'''ood
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɡʷ</big>
|tre'''ggu'''o
|lan'''gu'''age, lin'''gu'''a ([[w:Italian language|Italian]], [[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɣ˕</big>
|au'''g'''onȯ
|sa'''g'''a ([[w:Icelandic language|Icelandic]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>h</big>
|'''h'''au'''h'''o
|'''h'''aunt
|-
|align="center" |<big>ç</big>
|i'''c'''
|'''hue''' ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]]), i'''ch''' ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>k</big>
|align="center" |<big>k</big>
|'''c'''an
|'''c'''aricu
|'''c'''ar ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|'''c'''ar ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>kʰ</big>
|pol'''ch'''ar
|'''c'''at
|-
|align="center" |<big>kʷ</big>
|'''q'''o
|'''qu'''ery, '''qu'''ando ([[w:Italian language|Italian]], [[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>x</big>
|Lûthi'''c'''o
|lo'''ch''' ([[wikipedia:Scottish English|Scottish English]]), Bu'''ch''' ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>l</big>
|align="center" |<big>l</big>
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ʎ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ʎ</big>
|ta'''ġli'''are
|ta'''gli'''are
|mi'''lli'''on, a'''lh'''o ([[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|mi'''lli'''on, a'''lh'''o ([[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>m</big>
|align="center" |<big>m</big>
|'''m'''ano
|'''m'''anu
|'''m'''an
|'''m'''an
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ŋ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ŋ</big>
|la'''g'''go
|la'''g'''gu
|lo'''ng'''
|lo'''ng'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɲ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɲ</big>
|po'''ġn'''alare
|po'''gn'''alare
|ca'''ny'''on, ba'''nh'''ar ([[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|ca'''ny'''on, ba'''nh'''ar ([[wikipedia:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
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|'''p'''each
|'''p'''each
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>pʰ</big>
|align="center" |<big>r</big>
|'''ph'''iloso'''ph'''ia
|togi'''r'''e
|'''p'''in
|fa'''r'''e ([[w:Italian language|Italian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>p͡f</big>
|in'''f'''erno
|hel'''pf'''ul
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | <big>ʀ</big>
|fe'''rr'''o
| [[w:Guttural R|Guttural R]]: '''R'''ou ([[w:Luxembourgish language|Luxembourgish]]); י'''ר'''וק ([[w:Hebrew language|Hebrew]])
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | <big>ʁ</big>
|'''r'''atto
| [[w:Guttural R|Guttural R]]: [[w:Northumbrian burr|Northumbrian burr]], '''r'''ega'''r'''der ([[w:French language|French]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɾ</big>
|taugia'''r'''e
|be'''tt'''er (in some dialects; a flap), pe'''r'''o ([[w:Spansish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>s</big>
|align="center" |<big>s</big>
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>t</big>
|align="center" |<big>t</big>
|'''t'''vi
|'''t'''ui
|'''t'''een
|'''t'''een
|-
|align="center" |<big>tʰ</big>
|Gô'''th'''ico
|un'''t'''asteful
|-
|align="center" |<big>θ</big>
|'''þ'''û
|'''th'''ing
|-
|align="center" |<big>t͡θ</big>
|an'''þ'''ero
|'''th'''ink ([[w:New York City English|New York]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>t͡s</big>
|align="center" |<big>t͡s</big>
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>t͡ʃ</big>
|align="center" |<big>t͡ʃ</big>
|'''c'''e
|'''c'''ielo
|'''ch'''eck
|'''ch'''eck
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>v</big>
|align="center" |<big>v</big>
|'''v'''i
|'''v'''armu
|'''v'''iolin
|'''v'''est
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>z</big>
|align="center" |<big>z</big>
|na'''s'''o
|na'''s'''u
|'''z'''ebra
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>a</big>
|align="center" |<big>a</big>
|'''a'''ta
|am'''a'''re
|h'''a'''ber ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|h'''a'''ber ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɐ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɐ</big>
|hor'''a'''
|or'''a'''
|wi'''r'''d ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|wi'''r'''d ([[wikipedia:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɛ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɛ</big>
|'''ai'''no
|i'''e'''nu
|l'''e'''g
|l'''e'''g
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>e</big>
|align="center" |<big>e</big>
|'''e'''nu
|felic'''e'''
|dr'''e'''ss ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|dr'''e'''ss ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>i</big>
|align="center" |<big>i</big>
|'''i'''s
|'''i'''
|m'''ee'''t (short)
|m'''ee'''t (short)
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>o</big>
|align="center" |<big>o</big>
|cniv'''ȯ'''
|gniv'''o'''
|n'''o'''te ([[w:General American English|American English]]), '''eau''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|n'''o'''te ([[w:General American English|American English]]), '''eau''' ([[wikipedia:French language|French]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɔ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɔ</big>
|s'''au'''ilȯ
|s'''ò'''ilo
|cl'''o'''th
|cl'''o'''th
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ɐ̃</big>
|align="center" |<big>ɐ̃</big>
|h'''an'''no
|m'''an'''no
|''roughly like'' s'''ang''' ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]]) '''an'''dar ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like'' s'''ang''' ([[wikipedia:Received pronunciation|Received pronunciation]]) '''an'''dar ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ẽ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ẽ</big>
|cred'''em'''ma
|s'''ens'''u
|''roughly like both'' '''en'''chantm'''en'''t, '''en'''tão ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like both'' '''en'''chantm'''en'''t, '''en'''tão ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ĩ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ĩ</big>
|dorm'''im'''ma
|'''ins'''trumento
|''roughly like'' do'''ing''', '''ín'''dio ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like'' do'''ing''', '''ín'''dio ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>õ</big>
|align="center" |<big>õ</big>
|hol'''on'''no
|asc'''ons'''a
|''roughly like'' l'''ong''', '''on'''tem ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like'' l'''ong''', '''on'''tem ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>ũ</big>
|align="center" |<big>ũ</big>
|h'''un'''no
|'''unn'''o
|''roughly like'' s'''ung''' or t'''ongue''', '''um''' ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|''roughly like'' s'''ung''' or t'''ongue''', '''um''' ([[w:Portuguese language|Portuguese]])
|-
|-
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|}
|}
|}
|}
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Luthic language]]