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Contionary:stat: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "== Carnian == === Alternative forms === * stati (''Lower'', ''Kvarner'') * star, stare (''Kvarner'', ''Southwestern Central'') === Etymology 1 === Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*stati}}. === Pronunciation === * IPA: {{IPA|[stǎt]}} === Verb === {{head|carn|verb|g=pf}} # {{label|carn|intransitive|}} to stand #: {{ux|carn|De jes '''stau'''?|Where d..."
 
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== Carnian ==
== Carnian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
=== Alternative forms ===
* stati (''[[Carnian#Lower|Lower]]'', ''[[Carnian#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'')
* stati (''[[Carnian dialects#Lower|Lower]]'', ''[[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'')
* star, stare (''[[Carnian#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'', ''[[Carnian#Central|Southwestern Central]]'')
* star, stare (''[[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'', ''[[Carnian dialects#Central|Southwestern Central]]'')


=== Etymology 1 ===
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*stati}}.
Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*stati}} and {{der|carn|sla-pro|*stojati}}. The merger of these verbs was conditioned by the j-contraction in *''stojati'' in the Late Common Slavic period.


=== Pronunciation ===
=== Pronunciation ===
* [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[stǎt]}}
* [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[stǎt]}}
** (''1sg present indicative'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[stǎːnɛm]}}


=== Verb ===
=== Verb ===
{{head|carn|verb|g=pf}}
{{head|carn|verb}}


# {{label|carn|intransitive|}} to [[wikt:stand#English|stand]]
# {{label|carn|intransitive|}} to [[wikt:stand#English|stand]]
#: {{ux|carn|De jes '''stau'''?|Where did you '''stand'''?|inline=yes}}
#: {{ux|carn|De '''staneṡ'''?|Where are you '''standing'''?|inline=yes}}


==== Conjugation ====
==== Conjugation ====
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|-
|-
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Active
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Active
| colspan=6| -
| colspan=6| stant
|-
|-
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Passive
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Passive
Line 95: Line 96:
}}
}}


=== Etymology 2 ===
[[Category:Carnian biaspectual verbs]]
Early contraction of {{der|carn|sla-pro|*stojati}}.
 
=== Pronunciation ===
* [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[stǎt]}}
 
=== Verb ===
{{head|carn|verb|g=impf}}
 
# {{label|carn|intransitive|}} to [[wikt:stand#English|stand]]
#: {{ux|carn|De '''stojeṡ'''?|Where are you '''standing'''?|inline=yes}}
 
==== Conjugation ====
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Infinitive
| colspan=6| stat
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Participles
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Past
| colspan=6| stau
|-
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Active
| colspan=6| stojant
|-
! style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Passive
| colspan=6| stojan
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFFACD;" | Gerund
| colspan=6| stanie
|-
! rowspan=2 colspan=2 style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" |
! colspan=3 style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | Singular
! colspan=3 style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | Plural
|-
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|1st}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|2nd}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|3rd}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|1st}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|2nd}}
! style="background-color:#D3D3D3;" | {{small|3rd}}
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Indicative
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Present
| stojem
| stojeṡ
| stoje
| stojeme
| stojete
| stojan
|-
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Past
| jem stau
| jes stau
| je stau
| jesme stau
| jeste stau
| san stau
|-
! style="background-color:#B3D9FF;" | Future
| bam stau
| baṡ stau
| ba stau
| bame stau
| baste stau
| badan stau
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#FFDAB9;" | Imperative
| -
| stoi
| ''(hai stoje)''
| stoime
| stoite
| ''(hai stojan)''
|-
! colspan=2 style="background-color:#A8D5A8;" | Conditional
| bim stau
| biṡ stau
| bi stau
| bime stau
| biste stau
| bi stau
|-
|}
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