Filch: Difference between revisions
m →Numbers |
m →Design goals and process: Apostrophe -> asterisk |
||
| (6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
|name = Filch | |name = Filch | ||
|nativename = {{ash|fylsche tunge}} | |nativename = {{ash|fylsche tunge}} | ||
|pronunciation = ˈfʏl.ʃxə | |pronunciation = ˈfʏl.ʃxə ˈtˢʊŋ.gə | ||
|creator = [[User:Prinsessa]] | |creator = [[User:Prinsessa]] | ||
|familycolor = Germanic | |familycolor = Germanic | ||
| Line 76: | Line 76: | ||
|} | |} | ||
Representative branches are very roughly divided into somewhat inaccurate, but useful, groups: Proto-Germanic, "High West Germanic", "Low West Germanic", "Insular | Representative branches are very roughly divided into somewhat inaccurate, but useful, groups: Proto-Germanic, "High West Germanic", "Low West Germanic", "Insular West Germanic" and North Germanic respectively. "Insular" refers to the English-Scots continuum. "High" and "low" roughly represent the respective ends of the mainland continuum. Frisian may fall under either of these depending, simply for convenience. North is usually represented by Old Norse unless descendants disagree. Multiple reflexes may occur in one cell, and cells may merge. | ||
Asterisk, tilde, parentheses and brackets represent various considerations. Filch forms with an asterisk show what disqualified cognates would look like. The final word in bold matches all branches well enough to be selected. | |||
====Internal derivation==== | ====Internal derivation==== | ||
| Line 110: | Line 110: | ||
| — | | — | ||
| *(be)gripa | | *(be)gripa | ||
| rowspan="2" | {{ash|'''hæfe grip aų'''}},<br />{{ash|'''greipe ( | | rowspan="2" | {{ash|'''hæfe grip aų'''}},<br />{{ash|'''greipe (meining)'''}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| (be)griff haben von | | (be)griff haben von | ||
| Line 122: | Line 122: | ||
:: {{ash|hæfe du grip aų hwat igh sæghe?}} | :: {{ash|hæfe du grip aų hwat igh sæghe?}} | ||
:: {{ash|greipe du hwat igh | :: {{ash|greipe du hwat igh meine?}} | ||
==Grammar== | ==Grammar== | ||
| Line 273: | Line 273: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! possessive | ! possessive | ||
| {{ash|mi | | {{ash|mi', mine}} | ||
| {{ash|di | | {{ash|di', dine}} | ||
| {{ash|ǫsse}} | | {{ash|ǫsse}} | ||
| {{ash|jere}} | | {{ash|jere}} | ||
| Line 288: | Line 288: | ||
! Plural | ! Plural | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{ash|mi heus}} | | {{ash|mi' heus}} | ||
| {{ash|mine heuse}} | | {{ash|mine heuse}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 409: | Line 409: | ||
Indicative and conjunctive/subjunctive have merged, but the latter is still formed syntactically by fronting the verb and applying VSO order. | Indicative and conjunctive/subjunctive have merged, but the latter is still formed syntactically by fronting the verb and applying VSO order. | ||
:: {{ash|Come ji te mi, gefe igh jer mi heus.}} | :: {{ash|Come ji te mi, gefe igh jer mi' heus.}} | ||
====Separable verbs==== | ====Separable verbs==== | ||
| Line 619: | Line 619: | ||
So saugh dæ folc comene, reidene; dei ræyde opaų merre.<br /> | So saugh dæ folc comene, reidene; dei ræyde opaų merre.<br /> | ||
Fyrste merr drough e waughen; aųdhere merr baur e weghene byrde.<br /> | Fyrste merr drough e waughen; aųdhere merr baur e weghene byrde.<br /> | ||
Bocc sæghde te merre: «igh finde peine į mi hearte, neu igh sæe mænne reide opaų merre».<br /> | Bocc sæghde te merre: «igh finde peine į mi' hearte, neu igh sæe mænne reide opaų merre».<br /> | ||
Merre sæghde: «heur ǫss; wi finde peine į ǫsse hearte, neu wi sæe mænne į wulle-clæyde, næhst e wulle·leus bocc».<br /> | Merre sæghde: «heur ǫss; wi finde peine į ǫsse hearte, neu wi sæe mænne į wulle-clæyde, næhst e wulle·leus bocc».<br /> | ||
Bocc heurde merre, e leupte af wegh.}} | Bocc heurde merre, e leupte af wegh.}} | ||
| Line 639: | Line 639: | ||
===Greetings=== | ===Greetings=== | ||
* {{ash|goude | * {{ash|goude morghening}} | ||
* {{ash|goude dægh}} | * {{ash|goude dægh}} | ||
* {{ash|goude næht}} | * {{ash|goude næht}} | ||
| Line 700: | Line 700: | ||
===Other=== | ===Other=== | ||
* {{ash|Launge fische fylle mi flyghene schip!}} | * {{ash|Launge fische fylle mi' flyghene schip!}} | ||