Saxuma/Verb Conjugation: Difference between revisions
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 326: | Line 326: | ||
: rum → rúmla | : rum → rúmla | ||
-S | -S verbs delete the final consonant, apply w-ablaut to the remaining final vowel, and append -sa. This does not draw stress. | ||
: elér → elyósa | : elér → elyósa | ||
: yos → yôsa | : yos → yôsa | ||
| Line 412: | Line 412: | ||
* Verbs with final consonants append -áx. | * Verbs with final consonants append -áx. | ||
This simple pattern applies to all verbs ending in -a, regular strong verbs, and -N, -S | This simple pattern applies to all verbs ending in -a, regular strong verbs, and -N, -S, and -Y verbs. | ||
: enjí → enjiyáx | : enjí → enjiyáx | ||
: lesó → lesowáx | : lesó → lesowáx | ||
| Line 488: | Line 488: | ||
: ''The fish does not swim.'' | : ''The fish does not swim.'' | ||
: Aska mujna'''lá''' sa taláw. | : Aska mujna'''lá''' sa taláw. | ||
: | : ''The fish '''that''' is not swimming is dead.'' | ||
More advanced usage of -LA is explained at [[Saxuma#The attributive]]. | More advanced usage of -LA is explained at [[Saxuma#The attributive]]. | ||
| Line 520: | Line 520: | ||
: safá → sawsá | : safá → sawsá | ||
: kurú → kūsá | : kurú → kūsá | ||
-S verbs delete the final -C, apply w-ablaut, and append -sá. | |||
: gir → gyusá | |||
: sarás → sarawsá | |||
-H verbs shorten the final long vowel, apply w-ablaut, and append -sá. | -H verbs shorten the final long vowel, apply w-ablaut, and append -sá. | ||