Proto-Salhas: Difference between revisions
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|imagesize= 250px | |imagesize= 250px | ||
|name= Proto-Salhas | |name= Proto-Salhas | ||
|nativename=''*{{term| | |nativename=''*{{term|𐎌𐎍𐎅𐎘}} (šlhṯ)'' | ||
|pronunciation= * | |pronunciation= *ʂɐl.hä.θɐ | ||
|pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | |pronunciation_key = w:IPA chart | ||
|creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfesøra]], MrEvil | |creator=[[User:Wfeozawra|wfesøra]], MrEvil | ||
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| 𐎔 | | 𐎔 | ||
| p | | p | ||
| | | p | ||
| ܦ | | ܦ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 𐎁 | | 𐎁 | ||
| | | p | ||
| | | pʰ | ||
| ܦ݂ | | ܦ݂ | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| ʈ | | ʈ | ||
| ܛ | | ܛ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 𐎄 | | 𐎄 | ||
| d | | d | ||
| | | ʈʰ | ||
| ܜ | | ܜ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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| i | | i | ||
| y | | y | ||
| | | ø | ||
| | | ܢ̄ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ī | | ī | ||
| yː | | yː | ||
| | | y | ||
| | | ܢ̱ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=2 | 𐎓 | | rowspan=2 | 𐎓 | ||
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| e | | e | ||
| ɨ | | ɨ | ||
| | | ܢܿ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ē | | ē | ||
| eː | | eː | ||
| ɛ | | ɛ | ||
| | | ܢܼ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=2 | 𐎜 | | rowspan=2 | 𐎜 | ||
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| u | | u | ||
| o | | o | ||
| | | ܢܵ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ū | | ū | ||
| uː | | uː | ||
| u | | u | ||
| | | ܢܹ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=2 | 𐎀 | | rowspan=2 | 𐎀 | ||
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| ä | | ä | ||
| ɜ | | ɜ | ||
| | | ܢ݅ | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ā | | ā | ||
| äː | | äː | ||
| ä | | ä | ||
| | | ܢ݆ | ||
|} | |} | ||
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! Bilabial | ! Bilabial | ||
! Alveolar | ! Alveolar | ||
! | ! Retroflex | ||
! Palatal | ! Palatal | ||
! Labio-<br/>Velar | ! Labio-<br/>Velar | ||
! Velar | ! Velar | ||
! Glottal | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Stop | ! Stop | ||
| | | p, pʰ | ||
| | | | ||
| ʈ, ʈʰ | | ʈ, ʈʰ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| k | | k, kʰ | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Fricative | ! Fricative | ||
| | | | ||
| s, ɬ | | s, z, ɬ | ||
| ʂ | | ʂ, ʐ | ||
| ç | | ç | ||
| | | | ||
| x | | x | ||
| h | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Approximant | ! Approximant | ||
| | | | ||
| l | | l | ||
| | | | ||
| j | | j | ||
| ʍ, w | | ʍ, w | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Flap | ! Flap | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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! | ! | ||
! Front | ! Front | ||
! Central | |||
! Back | ! Back | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Close | ! Close | ||
| y | | y | ||
| | |||
| u | | u | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Mid | ! Mid | ||
| | | e | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Open | ! Open | ||
| | | | ||
| ɐ, ä | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
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{| class="multicol" | {| class="multicol" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| {{template:proto-Salhas | | {{template:proto-Salhas noun|𐎋𐎗|kr|mean='peace'}} | ||
| {{template:proto-Salhas | | {{template:proto-Salhas noun|𐎃𐎗𐎔|ḫrp|mean='raven, crow'}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Pronouns=== | ===Pronouns=== | ||
{{template:proto-salhas pronouns}} | {{template:proto-salhas pronouns}} | ||
===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
{{template:proto-salhas verb|𐎔𐎋𐎕|pkṣ|mean='to be angry'}} | |||
{{template:proto-salhas verb | |||
An /ä/ may be inserted between /ɬ/ and /ʐ/ when the two consonants occur next to each other. | An /ä/ may be inserted between /ɬ/ and /ʐ/ when the two consonants occur next to each other. | ||
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The verbal affix order is voice-participle-pronoun--negative-perfect-tense-mood | The verbal affix order is voice-participle-pronoun--negative-perfect-tense-mood | ||
To form the | To form the nominal/adjectival, take the first person singular form and add the affix in the appopriate location | ||
===Adjectives and Determiners=== | ===Adjectives and Determiners=== | ||