Contionary:c: Difference between revisions

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==Middle Annerish==
==Annerish==


===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
From Old Annerish '''''ↄ''''', originally an {{glossary|abbreviation}} of borrowed [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[wikt:co#Old_Irish|co(n)]]'', but came to be used for the more frequent, also borrowed ''[[wikt:oc#Old_Irish|oc]]''; influenced by [[w:Old_Norse|Old Norse]] ''[[wikt:ok#Old_Norse|ok]]''.
From Old Annerish '''''ↄ''''', originally a scribal {{glossary|abbreviation}} of borrowed [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] ''[[wikt:co#Old_Irish|co(n)]]'', but came to be used for the more frequent, also borrowed ''[[wikt:oc#Old_Irish|oc]]''; influenced by [[w:Old_Norse|Old Norse]] ''[[wikt:ok#Old_Norse|ok]]''.
 
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: ''unstressed:'' /ə/ <big>[ɤ]</big> <small>''or''</small> <big>[ɘ]</big>; ''stressed:'' /oːg/ <big>[oˑɡ̊]</big>
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: ''unstressed:'' /ə/ <big>[ɤ]</big> <small>''or''</small> <big>[ɘ]</big>; ''stressed:'' /oːg/ <big>[oˑɡ̊]</big>
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===Preposition===
===Preposition===
'''c''' (''runic:'''ᚭᚴ''''')
'''c''' (''runic:'''ᚭᚴ''''')
# (+''{{glossary|dative|dat.}}'') ''After the active copula, used to introduce a {{glossary|transitive}} {{glossary|verbal noun}} ''(''whose direct object is in {{glossary|genitive|gen.}}''/''{{glossary|possessive_determiner|poss.}}'')'', expressing a {{glossary|progressive|progressive aspect}}''.
# (+''{{glossary|dative|dat.}}'') ''After the active copula, used to introduce a {{glossary|transitive}} {{glossary|verbal noun}} ''(''whose direct object is in {{glossary|genitive|gen.}}''/''{{glossary|possessive_determiner|poss.}}'')'', expressing a {{glossary|progressive|progressive aspect}}'':
#: ''  
#: ''Tó bé '''c''' bruıte dıbre son tuara.'' - I'm chopping wood for a fire.
#:: ''{{glossary|intransitive}} synonym'': {{cd|fı}}.
#:: ''{{glossary|intransitive}} synonym'': {{cd|fı}}.
to express “have”;  
# (+''{{glossary|dative|dat.}}'') ''After the active copula, used to express possession''; to have, wear, carry:
#: ''Nımpí '''c''' tattae.'' - We don't have money.
#:: ''syn.'': {{cd|eır}}.
 
===Etymology 2===
===Etymology 2===
From [[w:Proto-Germanic|Proto-Germanic]] ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ga-|*ga-]]'', reanalysed after Goidelic ''[[wikt:com-#Old_Irish|coṁ-]]''.
From [[w:Proto-Germanic|Proto-Germanic]] ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ga-|*ga-]]'', reanalysed after Goidelic ''[[wikt:com-#Old_Irish|coṁ-]]''.
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; float:right; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; float:right; margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px;"
|+ Inflection of {{PAGENAME}}
|+ Inflection of {{PAGENAME}}
| style="background-color:#edf3c0" | <big>ᴘ</big>ᴇʀs.:
| style="background-color:#edf3c0" | <big>ᴘ</big>ᴇʀs.
| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅲ 
| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅰ
| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅰ
| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅲ
| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅱ
| style="background-color:#eff5de" | Ⅱ
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#f3f4df" | ''<big>sɢ.</big>''
| style="background-color:#f3f4df" | ''<big>sɢ.</big>''
|  gam<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|  <small>ꜰ.:</small> gí / <small>ᴍ.:</small> ga<sup>ɴ</sup> 
|  <small>ꜰ.:</small> gí / <small>ᴍ.:</small> ga<sup>ɴ</sup> 
|  gam<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|  gad<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|  gath<sup>ʟ</sup> 
|-
|-
| style="background-color:#f3f4df" | ''<big>ᴘʟ.</big>''
| style="background-color:#f3f4df" | ''<big>ᴘʟ.</big>''
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* ''[[:Category:Annerish_words_formed_with_c|Annerish words with c]]''
* ''[[:Category:Annerish_words_formed_with_c|Annerish words with c]]''
===Etymology 3===
===Etymology 3===
From earlier '''''eıgg''''', borrowed from Old Norse ''[[wikt:eigi#Old_Norse|eigi]]''.
Likely borrowed from Old Norse ''[[wikt:eigi#Old_Norse|eigi]]'', but see also Goidelic ''[https://dil.ie/129 acc]'' ("nay").
 
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: ''unstressed:'' <big>[ɘ]</big>; ''stressed:'' /eːgʲ/ <big>[ei̯ɡ̊]</big>
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: ''unstressed:'' <big>[ɘ]</big>; ''stressed:'' /eːgʲ/ <big>[ei̯ɡ̊]</big>
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===Adverb===
===Adverb===
'''c''' (''runic:'''ᛁᚴ''''')
'''c''' (''runic:'''ᛁᚴ''''')
# (+''[[w:Direct_case|com.]]'') ''After the dependent form of a verb, before the subject, to mark {{glossary|negation}}.''  
# ''After the dependent form of a verb, before the subject, to mark {{glossary|negation}}.''
#: '' \''
===''ɴ.ʙ.''===
===Usage notes===
Combines with the definite article as ''{{cd|ge}}''; see also the ''{{cd|beıth|copula}}'' for its special negated forms.<br>
Combines with the definite article as ''{{cd|}}''; ''cf.'': the ''{{cd|beıth|copula}}'' for its special negated forms.<br>
The ''Bésgnae Béırle'' has treated negative pronouns (which replace '''''c''''') as inflection of the pronominal lemmata, but they originate as contractions with this lemma.
The ''Bésgnae Béırle'' has treated negative pronouns (which replace '''''c''''') as inflection of the pronominal lemmata, but they originate as contractions with this lemma.
{{Qrz-pnn}}
{{Qrz-pnn}}


[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata]] [[Category:Annerish prepositions]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata]] [[Category:Annerish prepositions]]