Literature:Ishtar spoke to her father/Chlouvānem: Difference between revisions

(4 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)

Line 1:

~~#REDIRECT~~ [[Ishtar spoke to her father#Chlouvānem]]

{{ombox

|type = book

|text = [[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|'''{{PAGENAME}}''']] is the incipit of a famed section in the [[w:Epic of Gilgamesh|Epic of Gilgamesh]], an epic Mesopotamian poem, and one of the earliest surviving works of literature.

}}

:''Adapted from an English translation of the Akkadian version, from Tablet VI''.

{| border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5"

|-

|<big>iṣtara mæn anu ga būnom elīce dhāḍirek,</big>

|Ishtar.DIR. TOPIC. Anu. ADP. father-DAT.SG. like_this. express.IND.PAST-EXP-INTERIOR-3SG.COMMON.

|-

|<big>"būnē, ilēnīyi snīdbhas lum męlimo,</big>

|father-VOC.SG. heaven-GEN.SG. bull.DIR.SG. 1SG.DAT. give-EXP-OPT.IMPF.3SG.PATIENT.EXTERIOR.

|-

|<big>gilgameṣu amahe kautedrēt.</big>

|Gilgamesh-ACC. abode-LOC.SG. kill‹AGENT›-SUBJ.PERF-EXP-3.EXTERIOR.

|-

|<big>pū ilēnīyi snīdbhas lum nę gu męlyē ša,</big>

|if. heaven-GEN.SG. bull.DIR.SG. 1SG.DAT. 2SG.HIGH_FORMAL.ERG. NEG=give.IND.PRES-EXP-3SG.PATIENT.EXTERIOR=NEG.

|-

|<big>mārim uḍūkijāṇi geiraih šutayanārāltam,</big>

|then. netherworld-GEN.SG. door-ACC.PL. down-AGENT-push.IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR.

|-

|<big>geirjagdhrāṣa vandayutugāltam sama geiraih tokte ilįnāltaṃte,</big>

|door_post-ACC.DU. break_into_pieces‹AGENT›-IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR. and. door-ACC.PL. lie_down-INF. leave-IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT.

|-

|<big>sama lildhavih yųlētte uḍūkāsām āntayiħīlunūdāltam.</big>

|and. living_being-ACC.PL eat-SUBJ.PERF-EXP-3.EXTERIOR-AGENT. dead-DAT.PL. upwards-AGENT-walk.MONODIR-PERMIS.IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR.

|-

|<big>sama uḍūkē lildhūnīs nareširṇyāhai!"</big>

|and. dead-DIR.PL. living_being-ABL.PL. outnumber.IND.FUTINT.EXP.3PL.PATIENT.EXTERIOR.

|-

|}

<poem>

Ishtar spoke to her father, Anu, saying:

"Father, give me the Bull of Heaven,

so he can kill Gilgamesh in his dwelling.

If you do not give me the Bull of Heaven,

I will knock down the Gates of the Netherworld,

I will smash the door posts, and leave the doors flat down,

and will let the dead go up to eat the living!

And the dead will outnumber the living!"

</poem>

</center>

[[Category:Myths and legends]] [[Category:Chlouvānem]]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-#REDIRECT [[Ishtar spoke to her father#Chlouvānem]]
+{{Library translation sidebar}}
+{{ombox
+|type = book
+|text = [[{{FULLPAGENAME}}|'''{{PAGENAME}}''']] is the incipit of a famed section in the [[w:Epic of Gilgamesh|Epic of Gilgamesh]], an epic Mesopotamian poem, and one of the earliest surviving works of literature.
+}}
+<center>
+:''Adapted from an English translation of the Akkadian version, from Tablet VI''.
+</br>
+{| border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5"
+|-
+|<big>iṣtara mæn anu ga būnom elīce dhāḍirek,</big>
+|Ishtar.<small>DIR</small>. <small>TOPIC</small>. Anu. <small>ADP</small>. father-<small>DAT.SG</small>. like_this. express.<small>IND.PAST-EXP-INTERIOR-3SG.COMMON</small>.
+|-
+|<big>"būnē, ilēnīyi snīdbhas lum męlimo,</big>
+|father-<small>VOC.SG</small>. heaven-<small>GEN.SG</small>. bull.<small>DIR.SG</small>. <small>1SG.DAT</small>. give-<small>EXP-OPT.IMPF.3SG.PATIENT.EXTERIOR</small>.
+|-
+|<big>gilgameṣu amahe kautedrēt.</big>
+|Gilgamesh-<small>ACC</small>. abode-<small>LOC.SG</small>. kill<small>‹AGENT›-SUBJ.PERF-EXP-3.EXTERIOR</small>.
+|-
+|<big>pū ilēnīyi snīdbhas lum nę gu męlyē ša,</big>
+|if. heaven-<small>GEN.SG</small>. bull.<small>DIR.SG</small>. <small>1SG.DAT</small>. <small>2SG.HIGH_FORMAL.ERG</small>. <small>NEG=</small>give.<small>IND.PRES-EXP-3SG.PATIENT.EXTERIOR=NEG</small>.
+|-
+|<big>mārim uḍūkijāṇi geiraih šutayanārāltam,</big>
+|then. netherworld-<small>GEN.SG</small>. door-<small>ACC.PL</small>. down-<small>AGENT</small>-push.<small>IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR</small>.
+|-
+|<big>geirjagdhrāṣa vandayutugāltam sama geiraih tokte ilįnāltaṃte,</big>
+|door_post-<small>ACC.DU</small>. break_into_pieces<small>‹AGENT›-IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR</small>. and. door-<small>ACC.PL</small>. lie_down-<small>INF</small>. leave-<small>IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>.
+|-
+|<big>sama lildhavih yųlētte uḍūkāsām āntayiħīlunūdāltam.</big>
+|and. living_being-<small>ACC.PL</small> eat-<small>SUBJ.PERF-EXP-3.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>. dead-<small>DAT.PL</small>. upwards-<small>AGENT</small>-walk.<small>MONODIR-PERMIS.IND.FUTINT-EXP-1SG.EXTERIOR</small>.
+|-
+|<big>sama uḍūkē lildhūnīs nareširṇyāhai!"</big>
+|and. dead-<small>DIR.PL</small>. living_being-<small>ABL.PL</small>. outnumber.<small>IND.FUTINT.EXP.3PL.PATIENT.EXTERIOR</small>.
+|-
+|}
+<poem>
+Ishtar spoke to her father, Anu, saying:
+"Father, give me the Bull of Heaven,
+so he can kill Gilgamesh in his dwelling.
+If you do not give me the Bull of Heaven,
+I will knock down the Gates of the Netherworld,
+I will smash the door posts, and leave the doors flat down,
+and will let the dead go up to eat the living!
+And the dead will outnumber the living!"
+</poem>
+</center>
+[[Category:Myths and legends]] [[Category:Chlouvānem]]