Proto-Tungric - Revision history

Shariifka at 02:47, 24 April 2023

2023-04-24T02:47:27Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:47, 24 April 2023
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	\| recently, a short time ago \|\|		\| recently, a short time ago \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| earlier \|\|		\| earlier \|\| *anþ
	\|-		\|-
	\| soon, shortly \|\|		\| soon, shortly \|\| *mahs
	\|-		\|-
	\| later \|\|		\| later \|\|
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	\| always \|\| *simfer		\| always \|\| *simfer
	\|-		\|-
	\| often \|\| ~~<!--~~*~~saifijō-->~~		\| often \|\| *saif
	\|-		\|-
	\| sometimes \|\|		\| sometimes \|\|
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	\| rarely \|\|		\| rarely \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| never \|\|		\| never \|\| *ne aiwą
	\|-		\|-
	\| ever \|\| ~~<!--something from~~ *~~aiwaz-->~~		\| ever \|\| *aiwą
	\|-		\|-
	\| still, yet \|\|		\| still, yet \|\| *int
	\|-		\|-
	\| already \|\|		\| already \|\| *anþ
	<!--		<!--
	\|-		\|-

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

2023-04-24T02:26:29Z

Time - *þimfaz

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:26, 24 April 2023
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	\| fall \|\| *missiz (''f.'', ''i''-stem)		\| fall \|\| *missiz (''f.'', ''i''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| winter \|\| ~~gijamz~~ (~~gijam~~-; ''f.'', cons.-stem)		\| winter \|\| gē₂mz (gē₂m-; ''f.'', cons.-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\|}		\|}

Shariifka at 08:50, 22 April 2023

2023-04-22T08:50:16Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:50, 22 April 2023
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	\|-		\|-
	\| minute \|\|		\| minute \|\|
	<!--		-->
	\|-		\|-
	\| hour \|\|		\| hour \|\|
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	\| day \|\| *teuz (''m.'', ''u''-stem, irregular)		\| day \|\| *teuz (''m.'', ''u''-stem, irregular)
	\|-		\|-
	\| week \|\| *~~serį̄~~ (''f.'', ''īn''-stem)		\| week \|\| *sirį̄ (''f.'', ''īn''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| month \|\| mēns (mēns-, ''m.'', cons.-stem)		\| month \|\| mēns (mēns-, ''m.'', cons.-stem)

Shariifka at 08:48, 22 April 2023

2023-04-22T08:48:43Z

@@ Line 290: / Line 290: @@
 ====''ōn''-stems====
-Masculine or feminine.
+Masculine or feminine (usually feminine).
 {| class=wikitable style=text-align:center
 ! !! colspan="2"| *fihtijǭ ''f.'' "the act of combing"
@@ Line 315: / Line 315: @@
 | *fihtij'''ōni'''
 | *fihtij'''ōmbaz'''
 |-
 |}

Shariifka at 08:45, 22 April 2023

2023-04-22T08:45:33Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:45, 22 April 2023
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	\|-		\|-
	\| minute \|\|		\| minute \|\|
			<!--
	\|-		\|-
	\| hour \|\|		\| hour \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| day \|\|		\| day \|\| *teuz (''m.'', ''u''-stem, irregular)
	\|-		\|-
	\| week \|\|		\| week \|\| *serį̄ (''f.'', ''īn''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	~~-->~~
	\| month \|\| mēns (mēns-, ''m.'', cons.-stem)		\| month \|\| mēns (mēns-, ''m.'', cons.-stem)
	\|-		\|-

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

2023-04-22T07:19:37Z

Time - *þimfaz

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:19, 22 April 2023
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	===Time - ''*þimfaz''===		===Time - ''*þimfaz''===
	{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"		{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
	\|+ Seasons - ''*~~jōriz~~ þimfizō''		\|+ Seasons - ''*jōras þimfizō''
	! English !! Proto-Tungric		! English !! Proto-Tungric
	\|-		\|-
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	\| dawn \|\| *ausōz (''f.'', ''z''-stem)		\| dawn \|\| *ausōz (''f.'', ''z''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| morning \|\|		\| morning \|\| *mōdūraz (''m.'', ''a''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
			<!--
	\| noon \|\|		\| noon \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| afternoon \|\|		\| afternoon \|\|
	\|-		\|-
			-->
	\| evening \|\| *wesperaz (''m.'', ''a''-stem)		\| evening \|\| *wesperaz (''m.'', ''a''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
			<!--
	\| dusk \|\|		\| dusk \|\|
	\|-		\|-
			-->
	\| night \|\| *nahts (''f.'', cons.-stem)		\| night \|\| *nahts (''f.'', cons.-stem)
	\|-		\|-
			<!--
	\| midnight \|\|		\| midnight \|\|
			-->
	\|}		\|}
	'''Notes:'''		'''Notes:'''
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	\|-		\|-
	\| already \|\|		\| already \|\|
			<!--
	\|-		\|-
	\| today \|\|		\| today \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| tonight \|\|		\| tonight \|\|
			-->
	\|-		\|-
	\| yesterday \|\| gizi; gester-		\| yesterday \|\| gizi; gester-

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

2023-04-22T07:09:50Z

Time - *þimfaz

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:09, 22 April 2023
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	===Time - ''*þimfaz''===		===Time - ''*þimfaz''===
	{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"		{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
	\|+ Seasons - '' ''		\|+ Seasons - ''*jōriz þimfizō''
	! English !! Proto-Tungric		! English !! Proto-Tungric
	\|-		\|-
	\| spring \|\| ~~<!--~~~~usar/~~wesar (~~wezn~~/~~uzn~~-) ~~OR *wezrą-->~~		\| spring \|\| wesar (wesn-; ''n.'', ''r/n''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| summer \|\| *aisōþs (''f.'', cons.-stem)		\| summer \|\| *aisōþs (''f.'', cons.-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| fall \|\|		\| fall \|\| *missiz (''f.'', ''i''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| winter \|\| gijamz (gijam-; ''f.'', cons.-stem)		\| winter \|\| gijamz (gijam-; ''f.'', cons.-stem)
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	-->		-->
	{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"		{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
	\|+ Parts of the day - '' ''		\|+ Parts of the day - ''*tē₂wiz farþēz''
	! English !! Proto-Tungric		! English !! Proto-Tungric
	\|-		\|-
Line 2,265:		Line 2,265:

	{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"		{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
	\|+ Units of time - '' ''		\|+ Units of time - ''*þimfiziz mēþēz''
	! English !! Proto-Tungric		! English !! Proto-Tungric
	\|-		\|-
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	\|-		\|-
	-->		-->
	\| month \|\| mēns (*mēns-, ''m.'', cons.-stem)		\| month \|\| mēns (mēns-, ''m.'', cons.-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| season \|\| *þimfaz (''n.'', ''z''-stem)		\| season \|\| *þimfaz (''n.'', ''z''-stem)
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	{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"		{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
	\|+ Time adverbs - '' ''		\|+ Time adverbs - ''*þimfiziz werdō''
	! English !! Proto-Tungric		! English !! Proto-Tungric
	\|-		\|-
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	\| tonight \|\|		\| tonight \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| yesterday \|\|		\| yesterday \|\| gizi; gester-
			<!--
	\|-		\|-
	\| last night \|\|		\| last night \|\|
			-->
	\|-		\|-
	\| tomorrow \|\|		\| tomorrow \|\| *hrōz
	\|-		\|-
			<!--
	\| before yesterday \|\|		\| before yesterday \|\|
	\|-		\|-
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	\| next week \|\|		\| next week \|\|
	\|-		\|-
			-->
	\|}		\|}

Shariifka: /* an-stems */

2023-04-22T06:51:58Z

an-stems

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:51, 22 April 2023
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	#As shown in the case of ''namǭ'', the expected ''-an-'' in endings was reduced to ''-n-'' in some nouns. In some other nouns, it was instead replaced with ''-in-''. <!--Generally, neuter nouns ending in *''-mô'' follow the former pattern, while other neuter nouns follow the latter pattern.-->		#As shown in the case of ''namǭ'', the expected ''-an-'' in endings was reduced to ''-n-'' in some nouns. In some other nouns, it was instead replaced with ''-in-''. <!--Generally, neuter nouns ending in *''-mô'' follow the former pattern, while other neuter nouns follow the latter pattern.-->
	#''ardijǭ'' is an example of a heavy ''j''-suffixed ''an''-stem, where expected ''-ijan/ijin-'' was contracted to ''-īn-''. Similarly, in light ''j''-suffixed ''an''-stems, expected *''-jan/jin-'' was contracted to ''-in-''.		#''ardijǭ'' is an example of a heavy ''j''-suffixed ''an''-stem, where expected ''-ijan/ijin-'' was contracted to ''-īn-''. Similarly, in light ''j''-suffixed ''an''-stems, expected *''-jan/jin-'' was contracted to ''-in-''.
	#Some ''an''-stems had an irregular nominative singular ending (or, in the case of neuter nouns, nominative-vocative-accusative singular ending).<!--		#Some ''an''-stems had an irregular nominative singular ending (or, in the case of neuter nouns, nominative-vocative-accusative singular ending). An example of this is neuter ''r/n''-stems, which had a nominative-vocative-accusative in *''-ar''.<!--
	#''an''-stems whose nominative singular ended in ''-ijǭ'' or ''-jǭ'' had ''-īn-'' and ''-in-'' respectively instead of expected ''-ijan-'' or *''-jan-''.-->		#''an''-stems whose nominative singular ended in ''-ijǭ'' or ''-jǭ'' had ''-īn-'' and ''-in-'' respectively instead of expected ''-ijan-'' or *''-jan-''.-->

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

2023-04-22T06:20:09Z

Time - *þimfaz

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:20, 22 April 2023
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	\| fall \|\|		\| fall \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| winter \|\| gijamz (~~giam~~-; ''f.'', cons.-stem)		\| winter \|\| gijamz (gijam-; ''f.'', cons.-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\|}		\|}

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

2023-04-22T06:19:49Z

Time - *þimfaz

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:19, 22 April 2023
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	! English !! Proto-Tungric		! English !! Proto-Tungric
	\|-		\|-
	\| day \|\| *~~tijauz~~ (''m.'', ''u''-stem<sup><small>1</small></sup>)		\| day \|\| *teuz (''m.'', ''u''-stem<sup><small>1</small></sup>)
	\|-		\|-
	\| dawn \|\| *ausōz (''f.'', ''z''-stem)		\| dawn \|\| *ausōz (''f.'', ''z''-stem)
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	'''Notes:'''		'''Notes:'''

	<sup><small>1</small></sup> Expected *''-aa-'' was ~~simplified~~ to ''-a-'' (e.g. nominative plural was ''~~tijawiz~~'' rather than ''~~tijaawiz~~'').		<sup><small>1</small></sup> Expected *''-ea-'' was coalesced to ''-ē₂-'' (e.g. nominative plural was ''tē₂wiz'' rather than ''teawiz'').

	{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"		{\| class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
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	\|-		\|-
	-->		-->
	\| month \|\|		\| month \|\| mēns (*mēns-, ''m.'', cons.-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| season \|\|		\| season \|\| *þimfaz (''n.'', ''z''-stem)
	\|-		\|-
	\| year \|\| aþnaz (''m.'', ''a''-stem); jōraz (''m.'', ''a''-stem)		\| year \|\| aþnaz (''m.'', ''a''-stem); jōraz (''m.'', ''a''-stem)
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	\| now \|\| nu, nū		\| now \|\| nu, nū
	\|-		\|-
	\| then \|\|		\| then \|\| *þan
	\|-		\|-
	\| recently, a short time ago \|\|		\| recently, a short time ago \|\|
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	\| later \|\|		\| later \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| always \|\|		\| always \|\| *simfer
	\|-		\|-
	\| often \|\|		\| often \|\| <!--*saifijō-->
	\|-		\|-
	\| sometimes \|\|		\| sometimes \|\|
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	\| never \|\|		\| never \|\|
	\|-		\|-
	\| ever \|\|		\| ever \|\| <!--something from *aiwaz-->
	\|-		\|-
	\| still, yet \|\|		\| still, yet \|\|

Proto-Tungric - Revision history

Shariifka at 02:47, 24 April 2023

Shariifka: /* Time - *þimfaz */

Shariifka at 08:50, 22 April 2023

Shariifka at 08:48, 22 April 2023

Shariifka at 08:45, 22 April 2023

Shariifka: /* Time - *þimfaz */

Shariifka: /* Time - *þimfaz */

Shariifka: /* an-stems */

Shariifka: /* Time - *þimfaz */

Shariifka: /* Time - *þimfaz */

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /

Shariifka: /* Time - þimfaz /