Dillon: Created page with "K and Kʷ act like h₂ and h₃ Ḱ has no effect [H̩RV,R̩HV],[VHR̩,VRH̩] > RHV,VHR (both non-syllabic) ey,ow,ēy,ōw,o,ew,ō,ēw > ē,ō,ī,ū,a,aw,ā,āw / !_V h₂ makes {i,u},e,o,{ə,a} > ɨ,ɛ,ɔ,ɑ h₃ makes {i,ɨ},{e,ə},{ɛ,a,ɑ} > u,o,ɔ [V,V̄]H(!V) > V̄,V͈̄ {ɛ͈̄,ɑ͈̄},ɔ͈̄ > ā͈,ō͈ y,w > y₁,w₁ V{i,u,!V̄},(!V){i,u,!V̄}V > V{y₂,w₂},{y₂,w₂}V V{{e,ɛ},{o,ɔ},!V̄},#{{e,ɛ},{o,ɔ},!V̄}V > V{y₁,w₁},{y₁,w₁}V [V,V..."

2024-01-29T16:24:43Z

Created page with "K and Kʷ act like h₂ and h₃ Ḱ has no effect [H̩RV,R̩HV],[VHR̩,VRH̩] > RHV,VHR (both non-syllabic) ey,ow,ēy,ōw,o,ew,ō,ēw > ē,ō,ī,ū,a,aw,ā,āw / !_V h₂ makes {i,u},e,o,{ə,a} > ɨ,ɛ,ɔ,ɑ h₃ makes {i,ɨ},{e,ə},{ɛ,a,ɑ} > u,o,ɔ [V,V̄]H(!V) > V̄,V͈̄ {ɛ͈̄,ɑ͈̄},ɔ͈̄ > ā͈,ō͈ y,w > y₁,w₁ V{i,u,!V̄},(!V){i,u,!V̄}V > V{y₂,w₂},{y₂,w₂}V V{{e,ɛ},{o,ɔ},!V̄},#{{e,ɛ},{o,ɔ},!V̄}V > V{y₁,w₁},{y₁,w₁}V [V,V..."

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K and Kʷ act like h₂ and h₃

Ḱ has no effect

[H̩RV,R̩HV],[VHR̩,VRH̩] > RHV,VHR (both non-syllabic)

ey,ow,ēy,ōw,o,ew,ō,ēw > ē,ō,ī,ū,a,aw,ā,āw / !_V

h₂ makes {i,u},e,o,{ə,a} > ɨ,ɛ,ɔ,ɑ

h₃ makes {i,ɨ},{e,ə},{ɛ,a,ɑ} > u,o,ɔ

[V,V̄]H(!V) > V̄,V͈̄

{ɛ͈̄,ɑ͈̄},ɔ͈̄ > ā͈,ō͈

y,w > y₁,w₁

V{i,u,!V̄},(!V){i,u,!V̄}V > V{y₂,w₂},{y₂,w₂}V

V{{e,ɛ},{o,ɔ},!V̄},#{{e,ɛ},{o,ɔ},!V̄}V > V{y₁,w₁},{y₁,w₁}V

[V,V̄]{ɨ,ə,!V̄} > V̄

V̄V,VV̄,V̄V̄ > VV

[C,#]{y₂,w₂} > Cː{y,w},{y,w}ː

{a,ɑ,ɔ,!ā͈}{y₁,w₁}(!V) > ɛ,ɔ,ai,au,ɑi,ɑu

{a,ɑ,ɔ,!ā͈}{y₂,w₂}(!V) > e,o,a͈i͈,a͈u͈,ɑ͈i͈,ɑ͈u͈

ɛ,ɔ > e,o > i,u > i͈,u͈

ə > ɨ > ɨ͈

{h̩₁,h̩₂},h̩₃ > ɨ͈,u͈

Kþ > Kh > h

Ḱ,Kʷ > K

V͈,a > Vˤ,æ

sd,sCʰ,{d,dʰ}{t,s},{S̥,S(ʰ),s(S)}l > z,sʰ,ts,dzʰ,tɬ,dɮ(ʰ),ɬ(ː)

s(ʰ)h₂,sʰ,y₁,y₂,w₁,{w₂,s(ʰ)w₁},sw₂,sʰw₂ > x,h,j,jː,w,wː,sw,hw

{{t,k},{d,g}(ʰ),s,{z,l},h}j > tʃ,dʒ(ʰ),ʃ,ʒ,xʲ

dɮ,xʲ > dɮʰ,x

s(C)r,zr,rh₂ > r̥(ː),ʒ,ʁ

sC,Cs > Cː

CH,Kh₂,[{H,x,h}h₂,h₂{H,x,h}] > Cː,Qː,χː

C{j,w}ː > C{j,w}

ɢ(!ʰ) > ʁ

{l,r,ʁ,h,j,w}ː > ɬː,r̥ː,ʁ,xː,dʒ,b

H > Ø

Bw,(!V)ji > B,i

S̥,bʰ,Cʰ,S̥ː,[S(ʰ),F]ː > Cʼ,b,C̥,C̥ʼː,C̥ː

C̥[C,!R],[C,!R]C̥ > C̥C̥

#C{m,n,l,r} > Cɨ{m,n,l,r}

[[Category:Guimin language]]

PIE to Guimin Sound Changes - Revision history