Dogrish - Revision history

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Alternations */

2024-04-04T21:07:23Z

Alternations

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:07, 4 April 2024
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	\| colspan="2" \| ''penn'' [pen:]<br>"pen" \|\| ''lópt'' [lou̯ft]<br>"walks" \|\| colspan="2" \| N/A		\| colspan="2" \| ''penn'' [pen:]<br>"pen" \|\| ''lópt'' [lou̯ft]<br>"walks" \|\| colspan="2" \| N/A
	\|}		\|}

			A special case of alternation are the collective nouns which are formed using the circumfix e-[root]-t, where, if the final phoneme of the root word is an elongated non-nasal consonant or a consonant cluster, the entire final consonant cluster becomes a ''stófð'':

			: ''efjællt'' [əˈfjæ:ˀ], "mountain range"
			: ''efuglt'' [ə̯ˈfu:ˀ], "poultry, birds"

			but

			: ''ebejnt'' [əˈbai̯nt], "skeleton, bones".

	===Vowels===		===Vowels===

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Stress */

2024-04-04T20:59:22Z

Stress

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:59, 4 April 2024
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	====Stress====		====Stress====
			Dogrish stress is phonemic in nature and not always easily predictable. Nevertheless, some general rules exist.

			# Stress never falls on an affix, nor does it fall on the final syllable of a regular verb in any of its conjugated iterations:
			## ''umöglig'' [uˈmø:li], "impossible"
			## ''kyrkelös'' [ˈky:kəløs], "churchless"
			# Stress never falls on a syllable following a ''stófð''; if, within a sentence, the first syllable of a word is stressed but follows a ''stófð'' in the previous word, a devoiced schwa is interfixed:
			## ''han skyljet ikke'' [ˈhɑn ˌskyljˀɯ̥.ˈiˀə], "he will not".
			# Stress always falls on the pitch accent if a word has one.

	====Stófð====		====Stófð====

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Verbs */

2024-03-10T19:23:01Z

Verbs

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:23, 10 March 2024
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	Verbs always end in '''-a''', '''-ja''', '''-er''', '''-å''' or '''-á'''.		Verbs always end in '''-a''', '''-ja''', '''-er''', '''-å''' or '''-á'''.

	Dogrish verbs are divided into strong verbs, which follow irregular conjugation patterns and are subjected to umlaut, and weak verbs, which follow a regular conjugation pattern.		Dogrish verbs are divided into strong verbs, which follow irregular conjugation patterns and are subjected to umlaut, and weak verbs, which follow a regular conjugation pattern. Verbs ending in '''-å''' form a special case: in the present tense they follow the regular conjugation pattern of a weak verb, but in the past tense each '''-å''' verb follows a different irregular conjugation.

	====Strong verbs====		====Strong verbs====

			====Weak verbs====
	=====Present tense=====		=====Present tense=====
	======Indicative======		======Indicative======
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	\|-		\|-
	! -a verbs<br>tala<br>''to talk''		! -a verbs<br>tala<br>''to talk''
	\| tale<br>''talk'' \|\| talað<br>''talk'' \|\| ~~tælet~~<br>''talks'' \|\| colspan="3" \| ~~tælar~~<br>''talk''		\| tale<br>''talk'' \|\| talað<br>''talk'' \|\| tlet<br>''talks'' \|\| colspan="3" \| talar<br>''talk''
	\|-		\|-
	! -ja verbs<br>segja<br>''to say''		! -ja verbs<br>segja<br>''to say''
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	! -á verbs<br>þvá<br>''to wash''		! -á verbs<br>þvá<br>''to wash''
	\| þvå<br>''wash'' \|\| þvað<br>''wash'' \|\| þvået<br>''washes'' \|\| þvön<br>''wash'' \|\| þvið<br>''wash'' \|\| þva<br>''wash''		\| þvå<br>''wash'' \|\| þvað<br>''wash'' \|\| þvået<br>''washes'' \|\| þvön<br>''wash'' \|\| þvið<br>''wash'' \|\| þva<br>''wash''
			\|}

			=====Past tense=====
			======Indicative======
			{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
			! width="100px" \| Number \|\| colspan=3\| Singular \|\| colspan=3\| Plural
			\|-
			! Person
			! width="100px" \| Jag<br>''I'' !! width="100px" \| Þu<br>''you (sing.)'' !! width="100px" \| Han/Hun/Það<br>''he/she/it'' !! width="100px" \| Ví<br>''we'' !! width="100px"\| Þí<br>''you (pl.)'' !! width="100px" \| Þeir/Þár/Þyr<br>''they''
			\|-
			! -a verbs<br>tala<br>''to talk''
			\| talade<br>''talked'' \|\| taladað<br>''talked'' \|\| talade<br>''talked'' \|\| colspan="3" \| talarad<br>''talked''
			\|-
			! -ja verbs<br>segja<br>''to say''
			\| segjade<br>''said'' \|\| segjað<br>''said'' \|\| segte<br>''said'' \|\| segten<br>''said'' \|\| colspan="2" \| segter<br>''said''
			\|-
			! -er verbs<br>lærer<br>''to learn''
			\| lærade<br>''learnt'' \|\| læraðe<br>''learnt'' \|\| lærde<br>''learnt'' \|\| lærten<br>''learnt'' \|\| colspan="2" \| lærter<br>''learnt''
			\|-
			! -á verbs<br>þvá<br>''to wash''
			\| þvu<br>''washed'' \|\| þvuað<br>''washed'' \|\| þvytt<br>''washed'' \|\| þvönntun<br>''washed'' \|\| þvejeð<br>''washed'' \|\| þvánn<br>''washed''
	\|}		\|}

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Indicative */

2024-03-10T19:15:53Z

Indicative

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:15, 10 March 2024
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	=====Present tense=====		=====Present tense=====
	======Indicative======		======Indicative======
	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
	! width="100px" \| Number \|\| colspan=3\| Singular \|\| colspan=3\| Plural		! width="100px" \| Number \|\| colspan=3\| Singular \|\| colspan=3\| Plural
	\|-		\|-

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Verbs */

2024-03-10T19:14:39Z

Verbs

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:14, 10 March 2024
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	Verbs always end in '''-a''', '''-ja''', '''-er''', '''-å''' or '''-á'''.		Verbs always end in '''-a''', '''-ja''', '''-er''', '''-å''' or '''-á'''.

	====Present tense====		Dogrish verbs are divided into strong verbs, which follow irregular conjugation patterns and are subjected to umlaut, and weak verbs, which follow a regular conjugation pattern.
	=====Indicative=====
			====Strong verbs====
			=====Present tense=====
			======Indicative======
	{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"		{\| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
	! width="100px" \| Number \|\| colspan=3\| Singular \|\| colspan=3\| Plural		! width="100px" \| Number \|\| colspan=3\| Singular \|\| colspan=3\| Plural

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Verbs */

2024-03-10T19:12:49Z

Verbs

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:12, 10 March 2024
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	Verbs are conjugated according to three tenses: the present, the past, and the future. They are also conjugated according to four moods: the indicative, the imperative, the conditional and the subjunctive.		Verbs are conjugated according to three tenses: the present, the past, and the future. They are also conjugated according to four moods: the indicative, the imperative, the conditional and the subjunctive.

	~~Dogrish verbs can be divided into strong verbs and weak verbs. Weak verbs~~ always end in '''-a''', '''-ja''', '''-er''', '''-å''' or '''-á'''.		Verbs always end in '''-a''', '''-ja''', '''-er''', '''-å''' or '''-á'''.

	====Present tense====		====Present tense====

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Verbs */

2024-03-10T19:11:33Z

Verbs

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:11, 10 March 2024
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	Dogrish verbs are conjugated according to tense, mood, number and person.		Dogrish verbs are conjugated according to tense, mood, number and person.

			Verbs are conjugated according to three tenses: the present, the past, and the future. They are also conjugated according to four moods: the indicative, the imperative, the conditional and the subjunctive.

			Dogrish verbs can be divided into strong verbs and weak verbs. Weak verbs always end in '''-a''', '''-ja''', '''-er''', '''-å''' or '''-á'''.

	====Present tense====		====Present tense====

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Verbs */

2024-03-10T19:07:55Z

Verbs

@@ Line 655: / Line 655: @@
 ===Verbs===
 Dogrish verbs are conjugated according to tense, mood, number and person.
 ===Adverbs===

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Verbs */

2024-03-10T18:46:42Z

Verbs

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:46, 10 March 2024
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	===Verbs===		===Verbs===
			Dogrish verbs are conjugated according to tense, mood, number and person.

	===Adverbs===		===Adverbs===
	<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->		<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->

AnnaOurLittleAlice: /* Possessive pronouns */

2024-03-10T18:42:04Z

Possessive pronouns

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:42, 10 March 2024
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	\| Mir \|\| Þir \|\| Sir \|\| Hirr \|\| Þir \|\| Ór \|\| Yr \|\| Þeir \|\| Þeir \|\| Þeir		\| Mir \|\| Þir \|\| Sir \|\| Hirr \|\| Þir \|\| Ór \|\| Yr \|\| Þeir \|\| Þeir \|\| Þeir
	\|-		\|-
	! ~~locative~~="2" \| Locative		! colspan="2" \| Locative
	\| Minnt \|\| Þinnt \|\| Sinnt \|\| Hinnt \|\| Þiritt \|\| Ónnt \|\| Ynnt \|\| Þeinnt \|\| Þeinnt \|\| Þeinnt		\| Minnt \|\| Þinnt \|\| Sinnt \|\| Hinnt \|\| Þiritt \|\| Ónnt \|\| Ynnt \|\| Þeinnt \|\| Þeinnt \|\| Þeinnt
	\|}		\|}