Caryatic - Revision history

Iustinus: Undo revision 188199 by Iustinus (talk)

2020-03-24T05:27:11Z

Undo revision 188199 by Iustinus (talk)

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:27, 24 March 2020
Line 1,134:		Line 1,134:
	===Verb phrase===		===Verb phrase===
	Verb phrases go in the following order		Verb phrases go in the following order
	: ~~('''{subject}''')~~ ('''{indirect object}''' or '''{Postpositional Phrase}''') ('''{direct object}''' or '''{dependent clause}''') '''Verb'''		: ('''{indirect object}''' or '''{Postpositional Phrase}''') ('''{direct object}''' or '''{dependent clause}''') '''Verb'''

	===Sentence phrase===		===Sentence phrase===

Iustinus: /* Verb phrase */

2020-03-24T05:26:45Z

Verb phrase

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:26, 24 March 2020
Line 1,134:		Line 1,134:
	===Verb phrase===		===Verb phrase===
	Verb phrases go in the following order		Verb phrases go in the following order
	: ('''{indirect object}''' or '''{Postpositional Phrase}''') ('''{direct object}''' or '''{dependent clause}''') '''Verb'''		: ('''{subject}''') ('''{indirect object}''' or '''{Postpositional Phrase}''') ('''{direct object}''' or '''{dependent clause}''') '''Verb'''

	===Sentence phrase===		===Sentence phrase===

Iustinus: /* Neuter */ fixing declension of mādi

2020-03-24T04:36:05Z

Neuter: fixing declension of mādi

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:36, 24 March 2020
Line 683:		Line 683:
	\| numanas		\| numanas
	\| kanmanas		\| kanmanas
	\| ~~mādias~~		\| mādiās
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
Line 700:		Line 700:
	\| numanā		\| numanā
	\| kanmanā		\| kanmanā
	\| mādiā~~(?)~~		\| mādiā
	\|-		\|-
	! Genitive		! Genitive
Line 708:		Line 708:
	\| numanam		\| numanam
	\| kanmanam		\| kanmanam
	\| ~~mādiam~~		\| mādiām
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
Line 716:		Line 716:
	\| numanā		\| numanā
	\| kanmanā		\| kanmanā
	\| mādiā~~(?)~~		\| mādiā
	\|}		\|}

Iustinus: /* consonant and i-stems */ mādii, first known i-stem neuter, coined for Lexember 2018

2020-03-22T00:56:41Z

consonant and i-stems: mādii, first known i-stem neuter, coined for Lexember 2018

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:56, 22 March 2020
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	! colspan=2 \| ''r/n''-stem		! colspan=2 \| ''r/n''-stem
	! ''mn̥''-stem		! ''mn̥''-stem
			! ''i''-stem
	\|-		\|-
	! gānās<br/>"clan"		! gānās<br/>"clan"
Line 665:		Line 666:
	! numir<br/>"lung"		! numir<br/>"lung"
	! kanma<br/>"spell"		! kanma<br/>"spell"
			! mādi<br/>"herbal infusion"
	\|-		\|-
	! rowspan=3 \| Singular		! rowspan=3 \| Singular
Line 673:		Line 675:
	\| numir		\| numir
	\| kanma		\| kanma
			\| mādi
	\|-		\|-
	! Genitive		! Genitive
Line 680:		Line 683:
	\| numanas		\| numanas
	\| kanmanas		\| kanmanas
			\| mādias
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
Line 687:		Line 691:
	\| numir		\| numir
	\| kanma		\| kanma
			\| mādi
	\|-		\|-
	! rowspan=3 \| Plural		! rowspan=3 \| Plural
Line 695:		Line 700:
	\| numanā		\| numanā
	\| kanmanā		\| kanmanā
			\| mādiā(?)
	\|-		\|-
	! Genitive		! Genitive
Line 702:		Line 708:
	\| numanam		\| numanam
	\| kanmanam		\| kanmanam
			\| mādiam
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
Line 709:		Line 716:
	\| numanā		\| numanā
	\| kanmanā		\| kanmanā
			\| mādiā(?)
	\|}		\|}

	~~It is not known if there are any neuter ''i''-stems.~~

	==== ''u''-stems ====		==== ''u''-stems ====

Учхљёная: Adding category.

2019-01-09T00:46:48Z

Adding category.

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:46, 9 January 2019
Line 1,250:		Line 1,250:
	[[Category:Artlangs]]		[[Category:Artlangs]]
	[[Category:Caryatic]]		[[Category:Caryatic]]
			[[Category:Samasian languages]]

Iustinus: /* External Links */ post on the CONLANG list

2018-10-30T07:51:29Z

External Links: post on the CONLANG list

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:51, 30 October 2018
Line 1,237:		Line 1,237:
	* [http://cals.conlang.org/language/caryatic/ Caryatic] on CALS		* [http://cals.conlang.org/language/caryatic/ Caryatic] on CALS
	* [http://conworkshop.info/view_language.php?l=CRT Caryatic] on CWS (requires login)		* [http://conworkshop.info/view_language.php?l=CRT Caryatic] on CWS (requires login)
			* [https://listserv.brown.edu/?A2=ind0107c&L=CONLANG&P=75242 CONLANG-L, 17 Jul 2001 ]

	== Notes ==		== Notes ==

Praimhín: /* Consonants */

2018-04-28T19:20:29Z

Consonants

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:20, 28 April 2018
Line 298:		Line 298:
	\| ''u'' [w]		\| ''u'' [w]
	\|		\|
	\| ''r'' [rʲ ~ ʀʲ], ''l'' [ł]		\| ''r'' [rʲ ~ ʀʲ], ''l'' [ɫ]
	\| ''i'', ''y'' [j]		\| ''i'', ''y'' [j]
	\|		\|
Line 318:		Line 318:
	*# Nasals drop before homoörganic sounds, with nasalization of the previous vowel. (For the purpose of this rule, /n/ counts as homoörganic to both alveolar and velar sounds)		*# Nasals drop before homoörganic sounds, with nasalization of the previous vowel. (For the purpose of this rule, /n/ counts as homoörganic to both alveolar and velar sounds)
	*# Nasals assimilate to the place of the following sound.		*# Nasals assimilate to the place of the following sound.


	===Vowels===		===Vowels===

Praimhín at 19:19, 28 April 2018

2018-04-28T19:19:54Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:19, 28 April 2018
Line 1,177:		Line 1,177:
	Pronunciation:		Pronunciation:
	: Yūdīs Masfīus<ref name="Masfīus"/> tās Salūnas-ad		: Yūdīs Masfīus<ref name="Masfīus"/> tās Salūnas-ad
	: [ˈjuːtiːz masˈfiːws<ref name="Masfīus"/> ~~tʰɑːssaˈłuːnazat~~]		: [ˈjuːtiːz masˈfiːws<ref name="Masfīus"/> tʰɑːssaˈɫuːnazat]
	:		:
	: Ti taisam Kaimānam Pirâda-an āsmi.		: Ti taisam Kaimānam Pirâda-an āsmi.

Iustinus at 23:43, 23 February 2018

2018-02-23T23:43:53Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:43, 23 February 2018
Line 41:		Line 41:
	==== Involvement of other conlangers ====		==== Involvement of other conlangers ====
	Among other conlangers, the following have been involved in some way:		Among other conlangers, the following have been involved in some way:
	* '''Eric Christopherson''' was ~~aprobably~~ the first conlanger ever to see the language. He received a letter (snail-mail, if I remember right) containing a number of my language files with a cover-letter describing them all. This seems to have been around fall 1998. He quickly became a big fan of my work, often liking my languages more than I myself did, and after various system upgrades and harddrive crashes resulted in barely legible files he even created his own version of the Caryatic file, which corrects some errors and gathers some materials that I had missed.		* '''Eric Christopherson''' was probably the first conlanger ever to see the language. He received a letter (snail-mail, if I remember right) containing a number of my language files with a cover-letter describing them all. This seems to have been around fall 1998. He quickly became a big fan of my work, often liking my languages more than I myself did, and after various system upgrades and harddrive crashes resulted in barely legible files he even created his own version of the Caryatic file, which corrects some errors and gathers some materials that I had missed.
	* '''[[User:Lambehto\|David Salo]]''' was another early fan and critic of the language, and, furthermore, enjoyed proposing material for it. He submitted two proposals for the writing system, and at least one map (these would have been ca. 2000—2002). None of these ever became official, though I had intended to use them as a basis for whatever did.		* '''[[User:Lambehto\|David Salo]]''' was another early fan and critic of the language, and, furthermore, enjoyed proposing material for it. He submitted two proposals for the writing system, and at least one map (these would have been ca. 2000—2002). None of these ever became official, though I had intended to use them as a basis for whatever did.
	* '''[[user:Nicomega\|Nicomega]]''' probably first learned of the language in the mid 20-aughts, but never got to see all the materials. He was enjoying trying to piece things together from the fragments I gave him, and as of April 2014 was even working on a "Caryatic Report," writing up a description of the language, like some sort of scholar working from limited ancient evidence. He therefore is simultaneously excited and disappointed to see me posting a fullish description here.		* '''[[user:Nicomega\|Nicomega]]''' probably first learned of the language in the mid 20-aughts, but never got to see all the materials. He was enjoying trying to piece things together from the fragments I gave him, and as of April 2014 was even working on a "Caryatic Report," writing up a description of the language, like some sort of scholar working from limited ancient evidence. He therefore is simultaneously excited and disappointed to see me posting a fullish description here.

Iustinus at 03:17, 20 May 2017

2017-05-20T03:17:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:17, 20 May 2017
Line 425:		Line 425:
	This is the most common declension class.		This is the most common declension class.
	===== Masculine =====		===== Masculine =====

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	! colspan=2 \|		! colspan=2 \|
Line 432:		Line 433:
	! nis<br/>"nest"		! nis<br/>"nest"
	! pātās<br/>"winged creature"		! pātās<br/>"winged creature"
	~~! kāras<br/>"horn"~~
	\|-		\|-
	! rowspan=3 \| Singular		! rowspan=3 \| Singular
Line 441:		Line 441:
	\| nis		\| nis
	\| pātās		\| pātās
	~~\| kāras~~
	\|-		\|-
	! Genitive		! Genitive
Line 449:		Line 448:
	\| nisdah		\| nisdah
	\| pātnah		\| pātnah
	~~\| kārah, <small>-aah, -āh</small>~~
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
Line 457:		Line 455:
	\| nisd		\| nisd
	\| pātna		\| pātna
	~~\| kāra~~
	\|-		\|-
	! rowspan=3 \| Plural		! rowspan=3 \| Plural
Line 466:		Line 463:
	\| nisdās		\| nisdās
	\| pātnās		\| pātnās
	~~\| kārās, <small>-aās</small>~~
	\|-		\|-
	! Genitive		! Genitive
Line 474:		Line 470:
	\| nisdam		\| nisdam
	\| pātnam		\| pātnam
	~~\| kāram, <small>-aam, -ām</small>~~
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
	\| ~~upas~~		\| upa<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~ākuas~~		\| ākua<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~anitlas~~		\| anitla<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~nisdas~~		\| nisda<sup>n</sup>s
	~~\| pātnas~~		\| pātna<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~kāras,~~ <~~small~~>~~-aas, -ās~~</~~small~~>
	\|}		\|}

	The nominative singular is effectively replaced by the oblique when "sigmatization" occurs. The oblique is also used for the vocative singular.		The nominative singular is effectively replaced by the oblique when "sigmatization" occurs. The oblique is also used for the vocative singular.


			====== ''kāras'' subtype ======
			This declension is uncommon for words of native origin (e.g. ''kāras'' "horn"), but common in borrowings (e.g. ''urdigas'' "[[:w:Allium ursinum\|ramson]]," borrowed from [[Elerain]]). The ''a'' of the stem may be retained, ignored, or coalesced with a following ''a'' into ''ā''.

			{\| class="wikitable"
			! colspan=2 \|
			! kāras<br/>"horn"
			! urdigas<br/>"ramson"
			\|-
			! rowspan=3 \| Singular
			! Nominative
			\| kāras
			\| urdigas
			\|-
			! Genitive
			\| kārah, <small>-aah, -āh</small>
			\| urdigah, <small>-aah, -āh</small>
			\|-
			! Oblique
			\| kāra
			\| urdiga
			\|-
			! rowspan=3 \| Plural
			! Nominative
			\| kārās, <small>-aās</small>
			\| urdigās, <small>-aās</small>
			\|-
			! Genitive
			\| kāram, <small>-aam, -ām</small>
			\| urdigam, <small>-aam, -ām</small>
			\|-
			! Oblique
			\| kāra<sup>n</sup>s, <small>-aa<sup>n</sup>s, -ā<sup>n</sup>s</small>
			\| urdigas, <small>-aa<sup>n</sup>s, -ā<sup>n</sup>s</small>
			\|}


Line 514:		Line 544:
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
	\| ~~dīvas~~		\| dīva<sup>n</sup>s
	\|}		\|}

Line 615:		Line 645:
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
	\| ~~sūras~~		\| sūra<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~kunas~~		\| kuna<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~dikantas~~		\| dikanta<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~patāras~~		\| patāra<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~hātmias~~(?)		\| hātmia<sup>n</sup>s(?)
	\|}		\|}

Line 716:		Line 746:
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
	\| ~~sūnus~~		\| sūnu<sup>n</sup>s
	\| turuā?		\| turuā?
	\|}		\|}
Line 751:		Line 781:
	\|-		\|-
	! Oblique		! Oblique
	\| ~~bānas~~		\| bāna<sup>n</sup>s
	\| ~~putavias~~		\| putavia<sup>n</sup>s
	\|}		\|}